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Since time immemorial, the economy has required the settlement of commercial and private transactions with the use of means of payment.

Rare are the people these days who don’t pay for purchases using their bank cards, don’t write cheques, don’t receive credit transfers of their salaries or social benefits, don’t pay bills by direct debit, don’t sign Interbank Payment Orders (TIP)... These cashless payment instruments often take the place of cash, and represent large volumes of transactions each day.

Initially exchanged physically between banks in paper format, then by magnetic tapes, banks have optimised the exchange of means of payment through the use of IT technologies and telecommunications.

Each year, bank customers in France carry out close to 15 billion cashless payment transactions (including ATM withdrawals).
Almost 80% of these transactions involve exchanges between banks (via interbanking field), while the rest are internal exchanges (situations in which the originating and receiving customers use the same bank).

100% of interbank exchanges are now automated and transit via the SIT, the Interbank Teleclearing System, managed by the GSIT (French Interbank Teleclearing Consortium), on behalf of the banking community.